Caretaker Minister Toeolesulusulu Cedric Schuster has pledged to return village lands seized during Germany’s colonial rule if his Samoa Uniting Party (SUP) forms government, following the rejection of key reforms in the 2025/2026 budget.  

The proposed land management overhaul specifically addresses historical grievances dating back to 1900-1914, when German administrators confiscated customary lands from villages. 

"These lands rightfully belong to our people," Schuster stated, revealing plans to legally restore eligible parcels to their original owners.  

The initiative formed part of broader reforms that would have consolidated three land agencies into a new Ministry of Lands and Surveys. With over 4,000 land applications submitted last year alone, Schuster emphasised that returning German-era lands could help ease Samoa's current land shortage.  

However, the budget rejection has delayed the historical justice process. German colonial records identify numerous contested parcels, particularly near Apia and plantation areas, which were never properly returned after New Zealand assumed control in 1914.  

Schuster vows to fast-track the process if elected, combining land restitution with modernised leasing systems. "We'll correct historical wrongs while creating fair access for all Samoans," he promised.  

The pledge has reignited debate over colonial land claims, with some villages preparing documentation to support their cases. Legal experts note successful restitution would require navigating complex ownership histories and current leases.  

As Samoa awaits elections, affected communities watch closely - hoping this delayed justice may finally return what was taken over a century ago.